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Jinja - Shrines of the Shinto Religion

Gods are everywhere in Japan.  And shrines called jinja can be found in nearly every sacred spot as well as at the heart of every city, town and village throughout the country.  Traditionally serving as the center of the community, Shinto (native religion of Japan) shrines and the grounds upon which they reside are used not just for worship, but also serve as a venue for community events, festivals and even as playgrounds.  Shinto shrines typically consist of a large patch of wooded ground with a gate-like structure called a torii providing passage from the secular world into the spiritual.  Fierce stone dog statues (one is actually a lion) called komainu stand guard along a stone path leading from the torii to the foot of the shrine complex.

Before reaching the shrine, visitors will normally stop to rinse their hands and mouth at a stone water basin (chozubachi) provided for this purpose.  This is done as an act of purification before coming into the presence of the resident deity.  Upon reaching the actual shrine one must typically then ascent a short staircase to a platform where worship may be performed.  Looking through the structure's open doors one might spot a second, more secluded building visible beyond the first.  This other building is the actual shrine itself and the true residence of the enshrined deity.  Legend holds that any who improperly enter the inner-sanctuary will be blinded by the magnificent power residing therein, and for this reason most Japanese are happy to pay their respects from the safety of the doorway of the outermost building.  Large Japanese Shinto shrines often have numerous smaller shrines located elsewhere on the shrine grounds.  These smaller structures are often only slightly larger than a doll house and are the symbolic homes of lesser deities who are perhaps in some way associated with the god of the main shrine.

Click here to see small jinja available for purchase from our eBay store The Old Tokaido

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Last modified: 03/17/07